ADHD Treatment Medication - Stimulants
Stimulants boost brain chemical levels that help focus, concentration and control of impulses. Doctors prescribe them in extended-release and immediate release forms. Stimulants include methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamine/dexroamphetamine compounds (Adderall, Vyvanse).
These are the most common medication prescribed to adults suffering from ADHD. They are often paired with antidepressants by physicians to increase their effectiveness.
Stimulants
The most commonly prescribed medication prescribed by healthcare professionals to treat ADHD is stimulants. They increase the levels of brain chemicals called dopamine and norepinephrine. These chemicals help people focus and control their impulses. methylphenidate is the most commonly prescribed stimulant medication for treating ADHD in children and adults. It comes in tablet and liquid forms and can be taken up to 2-3 times a daily. The side effects of methylphenidate for adolescents and children can include stomachaches, headaches, or changes in appetite. These medicines can also increase blood pressure and heart rate therefore they should not be taken by those with heart issues.
Stimulant medicines can have a long-lasting effect. They are often given as a long-acting formula, which means the medicine is released slowly into the body for 8-12 hours. Long-acting medicines are especially beneficial for those with ADHD, who often miss work, school or family obligations because they are unable to keep their attention on track. They are generally deemed safe to use for long-term use in appropriate doses by doctors, and research shows that they do not have any negative impact on IQ or social interactions.
Long-term stimulant use can result in changes in the personality that include a decrease in spontaneity and talkativeness, or a reduction in withdrawnness and lack of motivation. a fantastic read can also cause mood swings, including depression. This is the reason why health professionals only recommend stimulants for short periods. Some stimulants can lead to addiction.
Nonstimulant medications are a relatively new class of drugs that treat ADHD. They don't directly affect dopamine or norepinephrine instead, they affect a chemical in the brain called noradrenaline, which passes messages between brain cells. Atomoxetine (trade name Strattera) and guanfacine (trade name Zyprexa) are two examples of nonstimulant medications that have been approved by the FDA for the treatment of ADHD.
Nonstimulant medicines take longer to work but, when they do, individuals can improve their ability to control their emotions and concentrate. They also can reduce symptoms such as impulsivity or anxiety. They can be prescribed by healthcare providers alone or in combination.
It could take several tries to determine the appropriate dose and schedule. Doctors will closely track a patient's response to medication and make adjustments if needed.
Medicines are just one component of an ADHD treatment plan, and it's important for a person with ADHD to seek psychosocial therapy, too. Therapists can help teach skills that will help manage symptoms and improve your relationships, such as time management and organizational strategies. They can also help a person learn how to recognize stress and develop coping strategies. There are certain diets that have been proven to help people suffering from ADHD, although cutting out foods without medical guidance is not advised.